Things You Should Know About the Legislative Process

Its good to read more and understand the way government works as it helps get involved in the positive changes made. Thousands of bills are introduced to Congress each year. The fact that these bills have a detrimental impact requires to know more about them. Having an insight on the legislative system requires one to click here on this site for more info.

Two houses in the legislative branch. The first one is the House of Representatives and the second one is the Senate. This was brought about by the Great Compromise of 1787. In the House of Representatives which tend to be the lower chamber of the US congress, members here are elected every two years. Each state is guaranteed to have one representative regardless of the population size. The Senate which is the upper chamber have its members elected every six years. There being two senators in each state means that such will never change based on state population.

Another one is lawmaking process. There tend to be a legal process of drafting new laws and begins when a member of Congress introduces a bill. A bill is defined as a law that is proposed either by someone in the House of Representatives or by the Senate. Its after the bill is introduced that it goes to the committees for consideration. The committee can either reject or approve the bill. Rejecting it means it will not go further. The members of the Congress debate and vote on it after approval. It then goes to the President. In here the President can either sign the bill into law or veto it which failure to such options within three days, the bill now becomes law automatically.

Filibuster. Its good to click on this page to learn about the tactic used by lawmaker to delay drafting new laws. It’s an unofficial tradition in which the senators delay the voting of a bill by speaking about the subject for an extended length of time. Given that the Senate rules says that any senator can talk about a bill for as long as they want unless three-fifth of the senate votes to end the debate, it means that filibuster can be used to delay and prevent a bill from being voted. There are considerable debates about reforming or removing filibuster but its unlikely that it will change in the future.

There is also conference committees. The committee plays a crucial role by resolving differences between the Senate and the House. Passing different versions of a bill by the House and the Senate calls for the conference committee to discuss the differences. There is making significant changes to the bill or negotiating new provisions. The new bill after completion is then voted and later proceeds to the President.

Presidential veto. Its good to note that Presidents lacks the ability to make laws without working with the Congress despite them having super powers. It means that there is following of a certain procedure where the President have ten days to sign, veto or ignore this bill.

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